Never heard of ASTM

Please note that all of my postings are my own and do not reflect opinions or policies by my current or previous employers, friends, family, neighbors, pets, or anyone else for that matter. All mine.

The post below is not meant to be mean. I’m simply flabbergasted.

A manufacturer who has been around almost 100 years and who seems to make very good products (I won’t say what since I don’t want to publicize who they are), whose product I was instructed to use by a client because they’ve been happy with their products and prices in the past, responded to my spec with an RFI of sorts. Well nothing quite so official. More like an email.

“We only comply with OSHA…We cannot confirm that we comply with the other standards that are listed.”

They don’t comply with ASTM or any other industry standard. They “are not familiar with them…” They have no idea what we’re talking about.

I’ve explained the concept of compliance and convinced them that they probably do comply but just don’t know it. They’re looking into it with their suppliers.

I don’t understand how this can happen. These are intelligent people who are very personable and well spoken. They will go out of their way to satisfy their clients and seem to deserve our business except THEY NEVER HEARD OF ASTM or any of the other reference standards we listed!

Good service. Presumably good products (then again, who knows?). Really good prices. I am at a total loss.

Is this normal? Has everyone else encountered this sort of thing? Am I the only one who finds this occurrence odd?

Did the rep you talked to speak in the Imperial “We” or do you suspect it is merely a case of “they” (as in, that one person), being unfamiliar with…anything related to their trade?

It sounds like you got a “customer service” person whose primary job is to take orders and who has not been trained to answer technical questions. I an a consultant to a manufacturer that has people on staff who are very conversant with their product’s technology. Yet they also have a customer service department that works primarily with DIY customers. Occasionally, calls get routed to the wrong extension. Yet the DIY desk is trained to transfer technical calls.

If the company has stood the test of time, seems to make a good product, and your client is happy with the product, do you need to use reference standards?

Part of our job as specifiers is to train suppliers by telling them what we need from them. Consider following-up with them to see if they are following up on your request.

Nope. I went up the ladder.
No one was “home.”
At least they’re receptive and are looking into it.

I assume their printed literature does not mention standards compliance?

Maybe their “really good prices” are related to their not having costs for testing to ASTM and other standards.

They buy their steel so all they have to do is get confirmation that the stuff they get on the truck complies. My guess is that it should be on the delivery ticket. I’m trying to go over the boss’s head and talk with their shipping and receiving folks. I bet they know.

So maybe this is an anomaly and not prevalent practice in the industry?

Nobody else ever run into this sort of thing?

This isn’t the new “normal?”

Ken, over the past several years I’ve been approached both by product representatives and enthusiastic junior designers who “have a great product that has been used in for years, decades, millennia - and we need to have it on our project because it looks so keen.”

My “standard” response is “Show me the standard by which it has been tested.” This is especially relevant for UL, NEC, NFPA etc.

I know some European nations, and others, have standards for testing that may equal, or even exceed, those in the United States but if the building is in the U. S. the products going into that building need to comply with U. S. standards.

I also believe you must have spoken to a sales representative for whom the subject of standards does not enter his or her normal daily routine. I hope you can get a satisfactory answer because you seems to have had positive experience with the product previously.

Thanks James.
Can’t find anyone in the entire company that knows what I’m talking about. I’m hoping they’ll let me go over their heads so I can talk to the folks that actually fabricate the units or at least the shipping clerk that receives the steel that gets sent over to fabrication.

Company is in the Midwest, about as American as you can get. Truly friendly and nice people who are trying to help. I’ve explained my concerns about them providing engineered shop drawings if they don’t know what ASTM standards are. That started a whole new discussion. Apparently no one has ever asked them for engineered shop drawings, just shop drawings. They have those in a file and can send them out right away, just tell them what model number and size you need.

I feel like Kirk and Spock after landing on an asteroid that’s really a spaceship that’s been traveling for millennia and the people they’re dealing with don’t know that they’re not on a planet.

The only time I have had something similar happen is when a client has a “campus standard” preference for a brand of paint that is marketed entirely to the big box store, DIY, homeowner market. But even then if you poke and prod and sneak upstairs, you eventually unlock the hidden product data sheets with industry standard references.

We’re getting closer.
Their supplier just sent a letter saying they comply with ASTM. Now if I can just get them to confess to which ASTM standards, I’ll be happy. I might even change my spec to comply with their materials once I know what it is.

Maybe their normal sales channels have not included “specified” projects. If they’ve used a direct-to-owner model for years, and rarely been specified by an architect, that could explain this. Still, you’d think they’d have enough curiosity about their industry and competition to know what’s happening, even if they chose not to bother with testing or compliance.

“…if the building is in the U. S. the products going into that building need to comply with U. S. standards.”

I appreciate your concern that the supplier could not identify standard pertinent to its products, but wonder if the insistence on the use of “US” standards is off target.

  1. Unless there is a code requirement to comply with a US Standard, the determination of which standards to use is the prerogative of the design professional or Owner.

I encounter this frequently in my consulting work to the lightning protection industry. Most people in the US use an NFPA standard, but there are some who make use of a French standard based on what I believe to be specious claims. Still, since Lightning Protection is not mentioned in many codes, it is the specifier’s option.

  1. I use “foreign” standards when they make sense. Consider, for example, RAL colors and RoHS for hazardous substances in electronic devices.

  2. ASTM is not a “US” standard. It rebranded to ASTM INTERNATIONAL and is open to input from and use by anyone anywhere. Many standards writing organizations are striving to achieve international harmonization.

An example of this, again in my work in Lightning Protection, is that the Canadian standard has just been reissued to match NFPA standards in all but a few matters of regional preference and Canadian pride. NFPA is actively seeking internationalization, despite the word “National” in its formal title.

You are correct Michael. I was not advocating using only U.S. manufactured products. Some clients do require this but are finding increasingly difficult to follow that dictum 100%.
Also correct is the international acceptance, and compliance with ASTM standards. When a manufacturer does have ASTM testing, or other recognized (familiar) standard, it makes it easier to select and specified that product.

Joyous Monday morning.
Received confirmation from their purchasing department that steel complies with ASTM.

Now to see if we can get shop drawings.

It would be surprising if a raw steel component did not comply with ASTM since I would not expect any mills in the US, or that export to the US, to produce steel that didn’t meet ASTM. I suppose they could use recycled steel or from iffy sources, it just seems unlikely.

I agree John. That’s why I was caught completely off-guard when they sent us a de facto RFI stating that they couldn’t comply with our specified requirements. When the Contractor tried to place their order the manufacturer sent a note asking what ASTM was and why they had to comply with it. Raised a flag in my mind so I figured I should find out what’s going on. Once I went from sales to management, one of the managers finally asked their procurement people who were quite adamant about complying.

Once again I can pretend that all is right in the world.

To say that the steel conforms to ASTM is almost worthless. What standard and what grade?

For some products the grade of the steel might be irrelevant.

As a person who does hobby metalwork and has occasionally played with junkyard mystery metal, I’m pretty confident that any steel mill that misrepresented the content of their metal would not stay in business more than a week after their first shipment.

Working on projects in Southern California I quickly became accustomed to steel fabricated in Mexico. Conformance with specified ASTM standards was never an issue. The fabricators would also provide van transport and cross border assistance to US based inspectors to streamline their work. What they couldn’t do as of the last project was provide LEED compliant documents for recycled content.